Notes on The Giant Gouramy, Osphronemus septemfasciatus Roberts, 1992 (Perciformes: Osphronemidae) from Batang Kanowit in Sarawak, Malaysia.


 

THE SARAWAK MUSEUM JOURNAL
VOL LXX NO.91 DECEMBER 2012

 
 
Title : 
Notes on The Giant Gouramy, Osphronemus septemfasciatus Roberts, 1992 (Perciformes: Osphronemidae) from Batang Kanowit in Sarawak, Malaysia.

Author : 
Jongkar G. and Nyanti L.

Abstract:
This article is the first attempt to document the presence of the giant gouramy, Osphronemus septemfasciatus, from Batang Kanowit, Sarawak, Malaysia. The weight of the specimen was 20.5kg, and the estimated standard and total length was 724mm and 872mm respectively. This appears to be the largest individual of the species recorded. This article also highlighted the importance of Batang Kanowit as a fishing ground for the local communities living along the river. Existing and potential threats to aquatic life in Batang Kanowit are discussed and conservation significance of the river is emphasised.

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61507/smj22-2012-DLW3-14


How to cite:
Jongkar G. and Nyanti L. (2012). Notes on The Giant Gouramy, Osphronemus septemfasciatus Roberts, 1992 (Perciformes: Osphronemidae) from Batang Kanowit in Sarawak, Malaysia. The Sarawak Museum Journal, LXX (91): 239-254

References
  1. Abdullah, N., M. S. Mohd Rahim and I. Mat Amin. 2009. Measuring fish length from digital images (FileDI). Pp. 38-43. In: ICIS ‘09 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Interaction Sciences: Information technology, culture and human. ACM, USA.
  2. Anon. 2010. Social and environmental impact assessment for proposed development of NCR oil palm plantation in Julau, Sarikei, Sarawak. Chemsain Konsultant Sdn Bhd., Kuching, Sarawak. 154 pp.
  3. Atack, K. 2006. A guide to the fishes of Kuching Rivers. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. 200 pp.
  4. Budhiman, A. 2007. Freshwater fish seed resources in Indonesia, pp. 329-341. In: M. G. Bondad-Reantaso {cd). Assessment of freshwater fish seed resources for sustainable aquaculture. FAO Fisheries Technical paper. No. 501. Rome, FAO.
  5. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 2010. Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics 2010. 134 pp.
  6. Du, N.N. and P. Starr. 2010. Ornamental fish farms flourish in Viet Nam with both exotic and native species. Fisheries Research and Development in the Mekong Region, Vol. 16, No. 1. Mekong River Commission. www.mrmekong.com. Retrieved on 15 September 2011.
  7. Eric, B. 2006. Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and tropical freshwater systems. MRC Technical Paper No. 14, Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp.
  8. Eschmeyer, W.N. and J. D. Fong. 2011. Species of fishes by family/subfamily. On-line version 30 September 2011. http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/SpeciesByFamily.asp.
  9. Eschmeyer, W.N. and R. Fricke (eds.). 2011. Catalog of Fishes electronic version (30 September 2011). http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/ fishcatmain.asp.
  10. Inger, R.F. and RK. Chin. 1962. The fresh-water fishes of North Borneo. Fieldiana, Zool, 45: 1-268.
  11. lUCN. 2011. lUCN Red list of threatened species. Version 2011.1. www. iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 15 September 2011.
  12. Ivy, WA. 2004. Fish resources assessment study of Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary and Batang Ai National Park. ITTO Project PD 16/19 Rev. 2(F): Phase III. Development of Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary as a totally protected area. ITTO and Forest Department Sarawak. 70 pp.
  13. Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo. 1993. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Edition Ltd., Indonesia. 293 pp.
  14. Mohd Sidek, Z. and S.H. Halawani. 2010. Computer vision application in measuring fish length. European Journal of Scientific Research, 45(1): 47-54.
  15. Nam, S. and H. Leap. 2007 An evaluation of freshwater fish seed resources in Cambodia. Pp. 145-170. In: M. G. Bondad-Reantaso (ed.). Assessment of freshwater fish seed resources for sustainable aquaculture. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 501. Rome, FAO.
  16. Ng, P.K.L. and H.H. Tan. 1997. Freshwater fishes of Southeast Asia: potential for the aquarium fish trade and conservation issues. Aquarium Sciences and Conservation, 1: 79-90.
  17. Ng, H.H. and K.K.P. Lim. 2006. Two new species of Leiocassis (Teleostei: Bagridae), riverine catfishes from northeast Borneo. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters, 17(2); 165-172.
  18. Nyanti, L., A.K. Sayok and E. Efransah. 2006. Fish fauna of Loagan Bunut National Park, Sarawak. Pp. 102-109. In: Tuen, A.A., A.K. Sayok, A.N. Toh and G.T. Noweg (eds.). Scientific journey through Borneo - Loagan Bunut. UNDP/GEF, SFD and Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.
  19. Ovredal, J.T. and B. Todland. 2002. The scantrol FishMeter for recording fish length, weight and biological data. Fisheries Research, 55(1); 235-328. Parenti, L.R. and A.L. Downing Meisner (2003). Fishes of the Belait River. Brunei Museum journal, 10: 17-54.
  20. Parenti, L.R. and K.K.P. Lim. 2005. Fishes of the Rajang basin, Sarawak, Malaysia. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement No. 13: 175-208.
  21. Pickle J. 2008. Measuring length and area of objects in digital images using analyzing digital images software. Concord Academy, http://mvh.sr.unh.edu/software/software.htm.
  22. Rachmatika, L, R. Nasi, D. Sheil and M. Wan. 2005. A first look at the fish species of the middle Malinau. Taxonomy, ecology, vulnerability and importance. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Indonesia. 34 pp.
  23. Roberts, T.R. 1992. Systematic revision of the Southeast Asian anabantoid fish genus Osphronemus, with descriptions of two new species. Ichthyol Explor. Freshwater, 2(4): 351-360.
  24. Roberts, T.R. 1994. Osphronemus exodon, a new species of giant gouramy with extraordinary dentition from the Mekong. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 42(1): 67-77.
  25. Roberts, T.R. and LG. Baird. 1995. Traditional fisheries and fish ecology on the Mekong River at Rhone Waterfalls in Southern Laos. Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam, 43: 219-262.
  26. Soepadmo, E. and P.P.K. Chai (eds.). 2000. Development of Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary as a totally protected area. Phase I & 11. Scientific report. International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO) and Forest Department of Sarawak. Kuching, Sarawak, 264 pp.
  27. Sungan, S. 2000. Indigenous fish management study. Pp. 247-264: ln Soepadmo, E. and P. P. K. Chai (eds.). Development of Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary as a totally protected area. Phase I & II. Scientific report. ITTO and Forest Department Sarawak.

 

 

 
 

Copyright © 2021 Sarawak Museum Department
Last Updated On 20 Dec 2024

Operating Hours (Main Office)

Monday - Thursday
8.00am to 1.00pm & 2.00pm to 5.00pm

Friday
8.00am to 11.45pm & 2.00pm to 5.00pm

Saturday, Sunday, Public Holiday
Counter Closed
image Polls
image Announcement