Camera Trapping: A Tool to Study Hornbills?


 

THE SARAWAK MUSEUM JOURNAL
VOL LXXIX NO.100 DECEMBER 2018

 
 
Title : 
Camera Trapping: A Tool to Study Hornbills?

Author : 
Thaqifah S. Jailan, Melynda Cheok Ka Yi, Sally S. Kaicheen, Hidayah Nurul-Asna, Philovenny Pengiran and Jayasilan Mohd-Azlan

Abstract:
Of the 57 species of hornbills in the world, 25 species are recorded in Africa, 32 species are recorded in Asia but only eight occur in Borneo. However, due to logging, hunting and forest fragmentation, the Bornean lowland forest often does not host all the species at once. The study of using remotely triggered infrared cameras in avifauna research is commonly used for medium to large terrestrial mammals, and birds, such as pheasants. Documentation of rare and new species presence records, behavioural studies, and activity patterns could also be included in the application of camera trapping in the study of birds. From the 304 camera trapping sites distributed throughout Sarawak, two species of hornbills were photographed during the study period: the White-Crowned Hornbill Berenicornis comatus and Asian Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus. These images represent approximately 0.01% (34 out of 29,618 images) of the overall independent photos from a total effort of 29,470 camera trapping nights. Although data are insufficient to support the activity overlap between these two species, some baseline information on the behaviour of hornbills has been observed.

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61507/smj22-2018-TT45-18


How to cite:
Jayasilan Mohd-Azlan et. all (2018). Camera Trapping: A Tool to Study Hornbills?. Sarawak Museum Journal, LXXIX (100): 287-294 https://doi.org/10.61507/smj22-2018-TT45-18

References
  1. Bennett, E.L., Nyaoi, A.J. & Sompud, J. 1997 “Hornbills Buceros spp. and culture in northern Borneo: Can they continue to co-exist?” Biological Conservation 82(1): 41‒46.
  2. Cremades, M., Lai, H., Wong, T-W., Koh, S-K., Segran, R. & Ng, S-C. 2011 “Re-introduction of the Oriental Pied Hornbill in Singapore, with emphasis on artificial nests”. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 24: 5‒10.
  3. Dinata, Y., Nugroho, A., Haidir, I.A. & Linkie, M. 2008 “Camera trapping rare and threatened avifauna in west-central Sumatra”. Bird Conservation International 18(1): 30‒37.
  4. Estrada, A. & Fleming, T.H. (eds) 1986 Frugivores and seed dispersal. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
  5. Fleming, T.H. & Estrada, A. (eds) 1993 Frugivory and seed dispersal: ecological and evolutionary aspects. Springer Science & Business Media.
  6. Gale, G.A. & Thongaree, S. 2006 “Density estimates of nine hornbill species in a lowland forest site in southern Thailand”. Bird Conservation International 16(01): 57‒69.
  7. Hamilton, M.B. 1999 “Tropical tree gene flow and seed dispersal”. Nature 401(6749): 129–130.
  8. Howe, H.F. and David, R. (eds.) 1986 Seed dispersal by fruit-eating birds and mammals. Academic Press. London, UK. pp. 123–189.
  9. Hubbell, S.P., Foster, R.B., O’Brien, S.T., Harms, K.E., Condit, R., Wechsler, B., Wright, S.J. and Loo de Lao, S. 1999 Light-gap disturbances, recruitment limitation, and tree diversity in a Neotropical forest. Science 283: 554–557.
  10. Johns, A.D. 1987 The use of primary and selectively logged rainforest by Malaysian hornbills (Bucerotidae) and implications for their conservation. Biological Conservation 40(3): 179‒190.
  11. Kinnaird, M.F. and O’Brien, T.G. 2007 The ecology and conservation of Asian hornbills: farmers of the forest. The University of Chicago Press, London.
  12. Kitamura, S., Suzuki, S., Yumoto, T., Wohandee, P. & Poonswad, P. 2009 “Evidence of the consumption of fallen figs by Oriental Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris on the ground in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand”. Ornithological Science 8: 75‒79.
  13. Leighton, M. 1982 Fruit resources and patterns of feeding, spacing and grouping among sympatric Bornean hornbills (Bucerotidae). PhD thesis, University of California, Davis.
  14. 1986 “Hornbill social dispersion: variations on a monogamous theme”. In D. Rubenstein and R. Wrangham (eds). Ecological aspects of social evolution: birds and mammals. Princeton University Press. pp. 108‒130.
  15. Leighton, M. & Leighton, D.R. 1983 Vertebrate responses to fruiting seasonality within a Bornean rain forest. Special publications series of the British Ecological Society.
  16. Mohd-Azlan, J. 2009 The use of camera traps in Malaysian rainforests. Journal of Tropical Biology and Conservation 5: 81‒86.
  17. Niedballa, J., Courtiol, A. & Sollmann, R. 2017 camtrapR: camera trap data management and preparation of occupancy and spatial capture-recapture analyses. R package version 0.99.7. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=camtrapR
  18. O’Brien, T.G. & Kinnaird, M.F. 2008 A picture is worth a thousand words: the application of camera trapping to the study of birds. Bird Conservation International 18: S144–S162.
  19. Phillipps, Q. & Phillipps, K. 2014 Phillipps’ field guide to the birds of Borneo. Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd, United Kingdom.
  20. Poonswad, P. 1993 Comparative ecology of sympatric hornbills (Bucerotidae) in Thailand. PhD Thesis. Osaka City University, Osaka.
  21. R Development Core Team 2016 R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. URL: https://www.R-project.org/
  22. Robyn, W.F. & Mikhail, B. 2017 Camera trapping hornbills in the canopy in Borneo. International Journal of Management and Applied Science 36‒39.

 

 

 
 

Copyright © 2021 Sarawak Museum Department
Last Updated On 22 Nov 2024

Operating Hours (Main Office)

Monday - Thursday
8.00am to 1.00pm & 2.00pm to 5.00pm

Friday
8.00am to 11.45pm & 2.00pm to 5.00pm

Saturday, Sunday, Public Holiday
Counter Closed
image Polls
image Announcement